Bugs & Butterflies UK
Hearsey's Owl Moth | Brahmaea hearseyi PUPAE
Hearsey's Owl Moth | Brahmaea hearseyi PUPAE
Brahmaea hearseyi, commonly known as the Hearsey's Owl moth, is a spectacular species of moth belonging to the family Brahmaeidae. Found in parts of Southeast Asia, particularly in countries like Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia, this moth is renowned for its large size and intricate wing patterns. The wings are a mosaic of earthy tones—brown, black, and cream—forming mesmerizing concentric bands and eye-like markings that provide camouflage and deter predators.
The lifecycle of Brahmaea hearseyi follows the complete metamorphosis typical of moths. The caterpillars are striking in appearance, with vibrant colors and spines that offer protection from predators. They feed on a variety of host plants, including species of Ligustrum (privet), building up the energy reserves required for their development into adults.
As nocturnal creatures, adult moths are most active at night, often attracted to light sources. Though short-lived as adults, they play a vital ecological role, contributing to the biodiversity of their habitats. This moth's striking appearance has made it a favorite among naturalists and entomologists, but like many species, it faces challenges from habitat loss and environmental changes.
Difficulty: Easy (1/10)
Host plants: Privet, Lilac.
Temperature: Room temperature.
Lifecycle: Capable of both diapause and multiple broods per year.